蕪湖新能源電動貨車廠家：如何維護電池，延長新能源電動貨車的使用壽命？
2023-08-10
現在，隨著對蕪湖新能源電動貨車的不斷推廣以及一些歐洲宣布將在2035年左右暫停燃油汽車銷售的新聞報道，越來越多的車主選擇新能源電動汽車作為他們家庭的第二輛汽車。然而，作為新事物，許多人不知道如何維護新能源電動貨車。事實上，說到維護，新能源電動貨車主要做好電池維護工作。
1:如何收費
在(zai)正(zheng)常行(xing)駛(shi)過(guo)程(cheng)中，如果電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)表(biao)顯示紅(hong)燈(deng)和(he)黃燈(deng)亮(liang)起，則(ze)應充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)。如果只有紅(hong)燈(deng)亮(liang)，應暫(zan)停(ting)運(yun)行(xing)，并(bing)盡快給電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)，否則(ze)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池的(de)過(guo)放(fang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)將(jiang)嚴重縮(suo)短其使用(yong)壽命。充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)時(shi)(shi)間不應太長(chang)，否則(ze)會構成過(guo)度充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)，使電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池發熱。過(guo)度充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)、過(guo)度放(fang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)和(he)充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)不足會縮(suo)短電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池壽命。通常，電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池的(de)均勻充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)時(shi)(shi)間約(yue)為(wei)8-10小時(shi)(shi)。車(che)輛(liang)充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)的(de)環境(jing)溫(wen)度范圍為(wei)0C-45C。當環境(jing)溫(wen)度低于0℃或高于45℃時(shi)(shi)，請不要給車(che)輛(liang)充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)。
2，維護電池的(de)方法(fa)
一(yi)是(shi)需(xu)要定(ding)期進(jin)行深度(du)放電(dian)(dian)(dian)，大(da)約(yue)每2個(ge)月一(yi)次，這(zhe)有(you)利(li)(li)于(yu)激活(huo)電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)的(de)(de)特(te)性，也可(ke)以(yi)稍(shao)微提高電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)的(de)(de)容(rong)量(liang)，這(zhe)對電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)非(fei)常有(you)利(li)(li)。第二，每天充(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)。大(da)多(duo)數充(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)器(qi)在指(zhi)示燈完全充(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)后(hou)實(shi)際(ji)上(shang)要充(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)大(da)約(yue)97% ~ 99%。雖然1% ~ 3%的(de)(de)電(dian)(dian)(dian)量(liang)差對續(xu)航(hang)力影(ying)響不(bu)大(da)，但會構成(cheng)一(yi)個(ge)欠(qian)充(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)的(de)(de)電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)組。因此，當電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)指(zhi)示燈顯示電(dian)(dian)(dian)量(liang)已滿時，讓它(ta)盡可(ke)能多(duo)充(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)一(yi)會兒。每天充(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)可(ke)以(yi)使電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)處于(yu)淺循環狀態(tai)，有(you)利(li)(li)于(yu)延(yan)長電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)的(de)(de)使用(yong)壽(shou)命。
此外，當我(wo)們(men)對電(dian)(dian)池充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)或(huo)維(wei)護時，我(wo)們(men)應該嚴格參考電(dian)(dian)池操作說明。未經允許，我(wo)們(men)不能用不匹配的充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)線給(gei)電(dian)(dian)池充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)或(huo)修改充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)設備(bei)。正常運行2-3個(ge)月后，應正確維(wei)護電(dian)(dian)池，并測試電(dian)(dian)池組的各種功能。
3.如果長時間不用，汽(qi)車應該怎(zen)么做(zuo)？
電(dian)(dian)池(chi)不必長時(shi)(shi)間緩慢放電(dian)(dian)，直到失效。因此(ci)，汽車(che)應該每隔(ge)一(yi)段時(shi)(shi)間啟(qi)動一(yi)次給電(dian)(dian)池(chi)充電(dian)(dian)。如果(guo)你(ni)覺(jue)得(de)很麻煩，從蓄電(dian)(dian)池(chi)上取(qu)下(xia)(xia)兩根電(dian)(dian)線。此(ci)時(shi)(shi)您(nin)需要注(zhu)意(yi)的是(shi)從電(dian)(dian)柱上移除正和負(fu)導(dao)線。首先(xian)拆下(xia)(xia)負(fu)線或負(fu)與汽車(che)底盤之間的連接，然后拉出(chu)帶有(you)正符號的另一(yi)端。
電池有一定的(de)使用壽命，在使用一定時(shi)間(jian)后必須(xu)更換。更換時(shi)，應遵(zun)循上述(shu)順序(xu)，而連(lian)接(jie)電導線(xian)時(shi)，順序(xu)正好相反，先連(lian)接(jie)正，再連(lian)接(jie)負(fu)。
4，防止(zhi)大電(dian)(dian)流放電(dian)(dian)
電(dian)動(dong)汽車(che)在(zai)起步、載人(ren)和(he)上坡時(shi)，應盡努力防(fang)止(zhi)加速器受壓加速，在(zai)瞬(shun)間大電(dian)流放電(dian)時(shi)會發生硫酸(suan)鉛結(jie)晶(jing)，從而(er)損(sun)壞電(dian)池板的物理功能。
5，電池(chi)問(wen)題的癥狀是什(shen)么,
如(ru)果(guo)電動汽車的(de)里程在短(duan)時間(jian)內突(tu)然下降超過(guo)十公里，電池組(zu)中(zhong)很可能至少有(you)一個電池有(you)問題(ti)。此時，請(qing)及時在4S商場(chang)檢查、維修(xiu)或(huo)組(zu)裝。這(zhe)可以延長電池組(zu)的(de)壽命，大限度地節省您的(de)開支(zhi)。
總(zong)結(jie):
當然(ran)，我們自己也應該注意培養汽車習慣(guan)，防患于未然(ran)。良(liang)好的駕駛習慣(guan)也是電(dian)池(chi)的一種維(wei)護(hu)和(he)壽命(ming)延長。此外，我們還(huan)應注意枯燥(zao)和(he)通風的充電(dian)環境，避免(mian)大雨和(he)日(ri)曬，讓電(dian)池(chi)在(zai)良(liang)好的環境中運行(xing)或充電(dian)，并合(he)理(li)掌握充電(dian)時間。
總的(de)來說，我們應(ying)該認真了解新能源電動汽車的(de)功(gong)能，特別(bie)是(shi)電池(chi)的(de)功(gong)能，明確(que)掌握充電時(shi)間、保養日期，并做好工(gong)作，以(yi)延長電池(chi)的(de)使用壽命(ming)，實現真正的(de)綠色出行！
1:如何收費
在(zai)正(zheng)常行(xing)駛(shi)過(guo)程(cheng)中，如果電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)表(biao)顯示紅(hong)燈(deng)和(he)黃燈(deng)亮(liang)起，則(ze)應充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)。如果只有紅(hong)燈(deng)亮(liang)，應暫(zan)停(ting)運(yun)行(xing)，并(bing)盡快給電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)，否則(ze)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池的(de)過(guo)放(fang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)將(jiang)嚴重縮(suo)短其使用(yong)壽命。充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)時(shi)(shi)間不應太長(chang)，否則(ze)會構成過(guo)度充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)，使電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池發熱。過(guo)度充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)、過(guo)度放(fang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)和(he)充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)不足會縮(suo)短電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池壽命。通常，電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池的(de)均勻充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)時(shi)(shi)間約(yue)為(wei)8-10小時(shi)(shi)。車(che)輛(liang)充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)的(de)環境(jing)溫(wen)度范圍為(wei)0C-45C。當環境(jing)溫(wen)度低于0℃或高于45℃時(shi)(shi)，請不要給車(che)輛(liang)充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)。
2，維護電池的(de)方法(fa)
一(yi)是(shi)需(xu)要定(ding)期進(jin)行深度(du)放電(dian)(dian)(dian)，大(da)約(yue)每2個(ge)月一(yi)次，這(zhe)有(you)利(li)(li)于(yu)激活(huo)電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)的(de)(de)特(te)性，也可(ke)以(yi)稍(shao)微提高電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)的(de)(de)容(rong)量(liang)，這(zhe)對電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)非(fei)常有(you)利(li)(li)。第二，每天充(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)。大(da)多(duo)數充(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)器(qi)在指(zhi)示燈完全充(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)后(hou)實(shi)際(ji)上(shang)要充(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)大(da)約(yue)97% ~ 99%。雖然1% ~ 3%的(de)(de)電(dian)(dian)(dian)量(liang)差對續(xu)航(hang)力影(ying)響不(bu)大(da)，但會構成(cheng)一(yi)個(ge)欠(qian)充(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)的(de)(de)電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)組。因此，當電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)指(zhi)示燈顯示電(dian)(dian)(dian)量(liang)已滿時，讓它(ta)盡可(ke)能多(duo)充(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)一(yi)會兒。每天充(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)可(ke)以(yi)使電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)處于(yu)淺循環狀態(tai)，有(you)利(li)(li)于(yu)延(yan)長電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)的(de)(de)使用(yong)壽(shou)命。
此外，當我(wo)們(men)對電(dian)(dian)池充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)或(huo)維(wei)護時，我(wo)們(men)應該嚴格參考電(dian)(dian)池操作說明。未經允許，我(wo)們(men)不能用不匹配的充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)線給(gei)電(dian)(dian)池充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)或(huo)修改充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)設備(bei)。正常運行2-3個(ge)月后，應正確維(wei)護電(dian)(dian)池，并測試電(dian)(dian)池組的各種功能。
3.如果長時間不用，汽(qi)車應該怎(zen)么做(zuo)？
電(dian)(dian)池(chi)不必長時(shi)(shi)間緩慢放電(dian)(dian)，直到失效。因此(ci)，汽車(che)應該每隔(ge)一(yi)段時(shi)(shi)間啟(qi)動一(yi)次給電(dian)(dian)池(chi)充電(dian)(dian)。如果(guo)你(ni)覺(jue)得(de)很麻煩，從蓄電(dian)(dian)池(chi)上取(qu)下(xia)(xia)兩根電(dian)(dian)線。此(ci)時(shi)(shi)您(nin)需要注(zhu)意(yi)的是(shi)從電(dian)(dian)柱上移除正和負(fu)導(dao)線。首先(xian)拆下(xia)(xia)負(fu)線或負(fu)與汽車(che)底盤之間的連接，然后拉出(chu)帶有(you)正符號的另一(yi)端。
電池有一定的(de)使用壽命，在使用一定時(shi)間(jian)后必須(xu)更換。更換時(shi)，應遵(zun)循上述(shu)順序(xu)，而連(lian)接(jie)電導線(xian)時(shi)，順序(xu)正好相反，先連(lian)接(jie)正，再連(lian)接(jie)負(fu)。
4，防止(zhi)大電(dian)(dian)流放電(dian)(dian)
電(dian)動(dong)汽車(che)在(zai)起步、載人(ren)和(he)上坡時(shi)，應盡努力防(fang)止(zhi)加速器受壓加速，在(zai)瞬(shun)間大電(dian)流放電(dian)時(shi)會發生硫酸(suan)鉛結(jie)晶(jing)，從而(er)損(sun)壞電(dian)池板的物理功能。
5，電池(chi)問(wen)題的癥狀是什(shen)么,
如(ru)果(guo)電動汽車的(de)里程在短(duan)時間(jian)內突(tu)然下降超過(guo)十公里，電池組(zu)中(zhong)很可能至少有(you)一個電池有(you)問題(ti)。此時，請(qing)及時在4S商場(chang)檢查、維修(xiu)或(huo)組(zu)裝。這(zhe)可以延長電池組(zu)的(de)壽命，大限度地節省您的(de)開支(zhi)。
總(zong)結(jie):
當然(ran)，我們自己也應該注意培養汽車習慣(guan)，防患于未然(ran)。良(liang)好的駕駛習慣(guan)也是電(dian)池(chi)的一種維(wei)護(hu)和(he)壽命(ming)延長。此外，我們還(huan)應注意枯燥(zao)和(he)通風的充電(dian)環境，避免(mian)大雨和(he)日(ri)曬，讓電(dian)池(chi)在(zai)良(liang)好的環境中運行(xing)或充電(dian)，并合(he)理(li)掌握充電(dian)時間。
總的(de)來說，我們應(ying)該認真了解新能源電動汽車的(de)功(gong)能，特別(bie)是(shi)電池(chi)的(de)功(gong)能，明確(que)掌握充電時(shi)間、保養日期，并做好工(gong)作，以(yi)延長電池(chi)的(de)使用壽命(ming)，實現真正的(de)綠色出行！